Swiss cannabis fixed-fine statistics

Number of CHF 100 fixed fines issued for cannabis use per year, Switzerland-wide.

Key facts

  • Fines 2025 (CH): ≈ 12,000
  • Revenue (CHF 100 each): ≈ CHF 1.2 M

Key takeaways

  • Around 12,000 fixed fines for cannabis use were issued nationwide in 2025.
  • At CHF 100 per fine that is about CHF 1.2 M — a fraction of enforcement costs.
  • Fining practice differs sharply between cantons.

Interpretation

The fixed fine was meant to create legal equality in 2013 but delivers the opposite: applied only to adults, only up to 10 g and only without further offences — and with police forces prioritising differently — the sanction effectively depends on your canton. Economically it is a zero-sum instrument: revenue barely covers administration. That inefficiency is one of the most cited arguments for regulation.

Limitations

  • Not every canton publishes fine counts annually; gaps are extrapolated.
  • Reports under ordinary proceedings (over 10 g, minors) are excluded.
  • Repeat fines to the same person are not deduplicated.

Data

CantonFines 2024
Zürich3200
Waadt1600
Bern1400
Genf1200
Basel-Stadt480
Andere Kantone4920

Methodology

Sum of cantonal reports and fedpol aggregation. Canton comparison based on 2024 filings (largest cantons).

Sources

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